Do you like sports? Are you into working out and staying in shape? How many hours do you work out per week? This lesson is all about the words and phrases that are related to moving your body. So, letβs read the sports newspaper and learn some sports phrasal verbs and vocabulary to talk about it.
Read more: How to learn English vocabulary without forgetting
Sports phrasal verbs and vocabulary from newspaper
Letβs have a look at some newspaper headlines and learn some sports vocabulary and phrasal verbs!
βWeather delays cup final: The kick-off of the cup final between arsenal and Liverpool was delayed yesterday due to bad weather.β
Kick off
Iβm sure you have heard of this phrasal verb. Actually, it can play the role of a noun or a phrasal verb in a sentence. Kick-off as a noun means the start of a game of soccer. However, as a phrasal verb βto kick offβ means to start a game of soccer. Here is another example.Β
Today, there are six soccer games kicking off.
This sentence means that the soccer games are starting today.
βArchery: England defeatedβ
Archery
Do you know what the meaning of archery is?
It is a sport which is about shooting with a bow and an arrow. For doing archery you take the bow that you have, pick an arrow, aim, and release.
βEngland were knocked out of the European archery championship this afternoon in a surprise win by Sweden.β
To be knocked out
They were βknocked outβ means they were forced to leave the competition as they were defeated. So, basically to be knocked out means to be defeated.
Also, it is one of the sport phrasal verbs in boxing. If you knock somebody out, it means you hit them so hard that they fall and go unconscious.
βJohnson to attempt record: Welsh swimmer Perry Johnson says heβs going for the world record in tomorrowβs 100-meter freestyle event.β
To go for something
What do you think is the meaning of βgoing for somethingβ? To go for something means to try hard to achieve something difficult. For example, βto go for a recordβ.
Or imagine you see a beautiful girl and then you think βI wish I could talk to her.β then your best friend says βgo for it!β What does it mean?
It means to try hard and talk to her, otherwise, you will regret it.
βDarnton to play Hartsfield: with both teams on 28 points, Darnton will meet Hartsfield in a play-off this Saturday at Darntonβs home ground to decide who goes up to the first division.β
Playoff
Usually, when two teams have the same number of points there is a playoff. A playoff is basically a game to decide who would go higher.
Learn more: Β What are the problem solutionΒ phrasal verbs in English?
As you know, there are several phrasal verbs in English, and knowing and using them in our conversations shows our English level. So if you want to learn more about English phrasal verbs, our online English course is perfect for you. Take this course and level up your English level with the help of teacher Maddy.
It is enough with the newspaper. Now letβs focus on daily life conversations. I asked four of my friends the question below:
βDo you do any sports or physical activities?β
Judyβs opinion about sports and physical activities
Letβs read Judyβs response to my question:
βI work out at the gym three times a week to try to burn off the calories and stay slim. I find it also helps me to work off the stress of work.β
Now, letβs learn some new sports phrasal verbs and vocabulary:
To work out
To work out means to do sports and to do physical activity in order to make yourself stronger or to become physically fit.
To burn off something
To burn off calories or energy or something means to work hard to get rid of them and remove them. So, to burn off calories means to remove extra calories. Thatβs one of the very common phrasal verbs to talk about sports.
Slim
Slim is another word for thin and good looking. For example: She looked slim and fit for her age.
To work something off
To work something off means to get rid of something. Usually, an emotion that is negative. For example: To work off your stress or work off your anger or work off your anxiety by doing something.
Johnβs opinion about sports and physical activities
Letβs read Johnβs response to my question:
βBefore I start a match I always do a warm-up. Then, after the match, I make sure to cool down and stretch properly.β
Now, letβs learn some new sports phrasal verbs and vocabulary:
Warm up
A warm-up is the first thing you do before you do sports or physical activity. A warm-up is a very gentle activity just to warm you up and to prepare your body for real exercise. Pay attention: Warm-up is a noun. However, to warm up is a verb! For example: I always warm up before I start working out at the gym!
To cool down
Cool down is the opposite of warm up. It means you do some very gentle exercises to help your muscles cool down.
Learn more: Β What are the traveling phrasal verbs in English?
Joeβs opinion about sports and physical activities
Letβs read Joeβs response to my question:
βWorld class marathon running can be very hard. You need great mental stamina and you must never give in. Itβs a great feeling when you pull ahead of the rest of the field and know youβre winning.β
Now, letβs learn some new sports phrasal verbs and vocabulary:
To give in
What does it mean to give in? To give in means to agree that you have been defeated and to stop trying. It can be seen as a synonym for βgive upβ.
To pull ahead
To pull ahead means to get in front of other people who were running with you at the same speed. For example,
- The two runners were side by side until one pulled ahead.
Lilyβs opinion about sports and physical activities
Letβs read Lilyβs response to my question:
βTable tennis is a great sport. Anyone can join in. We have a knockout competition at work every month, just for fun!
Now, letβs learn some new sports phrasal verbs and vocabulary:
To join in
What does it mean to join in? It means to become involved in an activity with other people. For example: The whole family can join in the fun at Water World.
A knockout competition
A knockout competition is a kind of competition that only the winners of each stage are allowed to play in the next stage and this goes on and on until only one team is the winner.
Letβs learn some other phrasal verbs for sports to complete our list:
Step up
This item of the phrasal verbs related to sports means:
To increase effort or take on more responsibility.
Example: βIn the final quarter, the team captain stepped up.β
Wear out
Meaning: Become tired or exhausted.
Example: βThe training was so intensive that I was worn out.β
Catch up
Meaning: Go faster so that you reach the person in front of you.
Example: βHe was running so fast that I couldnβt catch up with him.β
Race ahead
Meaning: Move quickly ahead of others in a competition.
Example: βShe raced ahead and crossed the finish line first.β
Loosen up
Meaning: Do gentle exercises to prepare for intensive activity.
Example: βWe watched the players loosen up before the match.β
The conclusion of phrasal verbs for sports
Letβs review the phrasal verbs for sports that we have learned in this lesson:
Phrasal verb / Vocabulary | Meaning |
1. To Kick off | To start a game of soccer |
2. Archery | It is a sport which is about shooting with a bow and an arrow |
3. To be knocked out | To be defeated |
4. To go for something | To try hard to achieve something difficult |
5. Play off | A game to decide who would go higher |
6. To work out | To do sports |
7.To burn off something | To work hard to get rid of something |
8. Slim | Thin and good looking |
9. To work something off | To get rid of something |
10. A warm-up | A very gentle activity just to warm you up and to prepare your body for real exercise |
11. To cool down | Some very gentle exercises to help your muscle cool down |
12. To give in | To agree that you have been defeated and to stop trying |
13. To pull ahead | To get in front of other people who were running with you at the same speed |
14. To join in | To become involved in an activity with other people |
15. A knockout competition | A kind of competition that only the winners of each stage are allowed to play in theΒ next stage |
16. Step up | To increase effort or take on more responsibility. |
17. Wear out | Become tired or exhausted. |
18. Catch up | Go faster so that you reach the person in front of you. |
19. Race ahead | Move quickly ahead of others in a competition. |
20. Loosen up | Do gentle exercises to prepare for intensive activity. |
Try to practice new sport phrasal verbs and vocabulary that you just learned. Remember, without using new vocabulary in context, you wonβt be able to use them in speaking. I hope you enjoyed this lesson, make sure to check out the other ones, too!
How can I get the pdf for free? Thanks in advance
click on this link:
pocenglish.com/landing
I’m new student ,I hope my English is improved more. If Allah say This page is usefull for all students and all people. Let’s go to this opportunity all my brothers and sisters. Thanks teacher maddy.
Thanks for helping me teacher
Your English explanation is so good sir that is helpful for me thanku
The best lively English teacher .Thank you Maddy .
Thank You Maddy sir.
Your English lesson it so excellent thanks ππ
complimenti…spiegazioni perfette e perfettamente comprensibili. Vorrei ricevere i Pdf. come posso fare ?
You rock!!!!i can’t thank you enough
I have more learning,itβs feel interesting for me,and i βd like continue to fall the courses.